Moving Industry Glossary

    What Is a Moving Company Tariff?

    A moving company tariff is a published document that lists a carrier's rates, rules, and charges for moving services. Federal law requires all interstate movers to maintain a tariff and make it available to customers on request. The tariff is the authoritative source for pricing — it governs what a mover can charge and under what conditions.

    Definition

    Published rate schedule governing all charges for moving services

    Required by

    FMCSA for all interstate household goods carriers

    Your right

    Request a copy free of charge before signing any contract

    What Is a Moving Tariff?

    In the moving industry, a tariff is a formal, published schedule of rates and rules that a carrier uses to price its services. The term originates from transportation law, where carriers were historically required to file tariffs with government regulators to ensure consistent, non-discriminatory pricing.

    For interstate household goods movers, the FMCSA requires that a tariff be available for public inspection. The tariff is the binding document that governs how a mover prices its work — your estimate should always align with the rates in the tariff.

    Local (intrastate) moves may be governed by state tariff rules, which vary. Some states require filed tariffs; others do not. Interstate moves are always subject to federal tariff requirements.

    What a Moving Tariff Includes

    A complete moving tariff is a detailed document that covers every aspect of the mover's pricing. Key sections include:

    Base transportation rates

    The primary rate structure, typically expressed as a rate per hundred pounds (cwt) for a given distance range. Long-distance rates are usually based on weight and mileage; local rates may be based on hourly labor.

    Minimum charges

    The minimum amount a customer will be charged regardless of shipment size. This protects movers from small jobs that are unprofitable at base rates.

    Accessorial service charges

    Extra charges for services beyond standard pick-up and delivery: stair carries, elevator use, long carries (excess distance from truck to door), piano/safe handling, packing and unpacking, debris removal, and shuttle service.

    Fuel and peak season surcharges

    Variable charges applied based on fuel costs or high-demand periods (typically May through September). Tariffs must specify how these are calculated and when they apply.

    Storage rates

    Daily or monthly rates for storage-in-transit and permanent storage. Conditions under which storage rates apply and how the customer's goods can be released.

    Valuation and claims rules

    The valuation options available (Released Value and Full Value Protection), the process for filing claims, and time limits for doing so.

    FMCSA Tariff Requirements for Interstate Movers

    Under 49 U.S.C. § 13702, interstate household goods carriers are required to:

    • Maintain a tariff in a format accessible for public inspection
    • Apply tariff rates consistently — not charging different customers different rates for the same services
    • Provide customers with a copy of the tariff upon request, free of charge
    • Not charge rates or apply rules not contained in the effective tariff
    • Give proper notice before changing rates in the tariff
    • Ensure estimates align with tariff rates and rules

    Practical note for movers

    Your tariff is your pricing contract with the world. Keep it current, make sure your estimators know it, and ensure your software applies the correct rates automatically. Inconsistent pricing leads to customer disputes and potential regulatory issues.

    How Tariffs Affect the Final Price of a Move

    A moving estimate is built from tariff components stacked together. For a typical interstate move, the final price includes:

    ComponentSource in TariffExample
    LinehaulWeight + distance rate table6,000 lbs × $0.80/lb = $4,800
    Fuel surchargePercentage applied to linehaul15% × $4,800 = $720
    Full Value ProtectionValuation rate tableBased on declared value + deductible
    Stair carryAccessorial charge schedule$75 per flight, both origin and destination
    Packing servicesPacking rate schedulePer-carton + materials
    Long carryAccessorial charge schedule$100 per 75 feet beyond 75 feet

    Moving CRM software like DriveSales stores your tariff rates and applies them automatically when building estimates — reducing pricing errors, ensuring consistency, and making it easy to train new estimators.

    Customer Rights Regarding Tariff Access

    As a customer, you have the right to:

    • Request a copy of the mover's tariff at any time, free of charge
    • Have your estimate explained in terms of the specific tariff charges applied
    • Dispute charges that do not match the published tariff
    • File a complaint with the FMCSA if a mover charges rates not in their tariff

    For moving companies

    Publishing your tariff prominently and explaining it clearly to customers is a competitive advantage. Customers who understand your pricing trust you more, dispute less, and refer more. DriveSales estimate templates make it easy to present itemized charges that align with your tariff transparently.

    See DriveSales estimates

    Free

    Movers must provide a copy of their tariff at no charge. If a mover refuses, that is a FMCSA violation.

    Red flag

    If a mover can't explain how your estimate was calculated or refuses to show you their tariff, walk away. Legitimate movers are transparent about rates.

    Moving Tariff FAQs

    Common questions about tariffs from customers and moving company operators.

    Price Every Move from Your Tariff. Automatically.

    DriveSales stores your rate tables and applies them consistently across every estimate — no manual math, no pricing errors, no customer disputes.

    See All Features